Primary Survey

DRSABC

Danger

Wear PPE

Check for danger

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Respone

AVPU

• Alert
  • Eyes open，respond to questions
• Voice
  • Respond to voice
  • Can open eyes, answer simple questions, listen to commands
• Pain
  • Respond to pain
• Unresponsive
  • No response

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Shout for help

Call 999

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Airway

Is airway open and clear?

• choking or suffocation

Check the airway

If unconscious

Open the airway

• Normal
  • Head-tilt. chin-lift
• Suspect spinal injury
  • Jaw-thrust

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Breathing

Is breathing normal?

• suspect asthma

Look, Listen and Feel

• rate
  • adult 12-16
  • children 20-30
• depth
• ease
• noice

If unconsicous, not breathing or not breathing normally start CPR

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Circulation

Is any signs of severe bleeding?

• shock

Bleeding

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Secondary Survey